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CONTRIBUTING.md (9962B)


      1 # Chai Contribution Guidelines
      2 
      3 We like to encourage you to contribute to the Chai.js repository. This should be as easy as possible for you but there are a few things to consider when contributing. The following guidelines for contribution should be followed if you want to submit a pull request or open an issue.
      4 
      5 Following these guidelines helps to communicate that you respect the time of the developers managing and developing this open source project. In return, they should reciprocate that respect in addressing your issue or assessing patches and features.
      6 
      7 #### Table of Contents
      8 
      9 - [TLDR;](#tldr)
     10 - [Contributing](#contributing)
     11   - [Bug Reports](#bugs)
     12   - [Feature Requests](#features)
     13   - [Pull Requests](#pull-requests)
     14 - [Releasing](#releasing)
     15 - [Support](#support)
     16   - [Resources](#resources)
     17   - [Core Contributors](#contributors)
     18 
     19 <a name="tldr"></a>
     20 ## TLDR;
     21 
     22 - Creating an Issue or Pull Request requires a [GitHub](http://github.com) account.
     23 - Issue reports should be **clear**, **concise** and **reproducible**. Check to see if your issue has already been resolved in the [master]() branch or already reported in Chai's [GitHub Issue Tracker](https://github.com/chaijs/chai/issues).
     24 - Pull Requests must adhere to strict [coding style guidelines](https://github.com/chaijs/chai/wiki/Chai-Coding-Style-Guide).
     25 - In general, avoid submitting PRs for new Assertions without asking core contributors first. More than likely it would be better implemented as a plugin.
     26 - Additional support is available via the [Google Group](http://groups.google.com/group/chaijs) or on irc.freenode.net#chaijs.
     27 - **IMPORTANT**: By submitting a patch, you agree to allow the project owner to license your work under the same license as that used by the project.
     28 
     29 
     30 
     31 <a name="contributing"></a>
     32 ## Contributing
     33 
     34 The issue tracker is the preferred channel for [bug reports](#bugs),
     35 [feature requests](#features) and [submitting pull
     36 requests](#pull-requests), but please respect the following restrictions:
     37 
     38 * Please **do not** use the issue tracker for personal support requests (use
     39   [Google Group](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/chaijs) or IRC).
     40 * Please **do not** derail or troll issues. Keep the discussion on topic and
     41   respect the opinions of others
     42 
     43 <a name="bugs"></a>
     44 ### Bug Reports
     45 
     46 A bug is a **demonstrable problem** that is caused by the code in the repository.
     47 
     48 Guidelines for bug reports:
     49 
     50 1. **Use the GitHub issue search** &mdash; check if the issue has already been reported.
     51 2. **Check if the issue has been fixed** &mdash; try to reproduce it using the latest `master` or development branch in the repository.
     52 3. **Isolate the problem** &mdash; create a test case to demonstrate your issue. Provide either a repo, gist, or code sample to demonstrate you problem.
     53 
     54 A good bug report shouldn't leave others needing to chase you up for more information. Please try to be as detailed as possible in your report. What is your environment? What steps will reproduce the issue? What browser(s) and/or Node.js versions experience the problem? What would you expect to be the outcome? All these details will help people to fix any potential bugs.
     55 
     56 Example:
     57 
     58 > Short and descriptive example bug report title
     59 >
     60 > A summary of the issue and the browser/OS environment in which it occurs. If suitable, include the steps required to reproduce the bug.
     61 >
     62 > 1. This is the first step
     63 > 2. This is the second step
     64 > 3. Further steps, etc.
     65 >
     66 > `<url>` - a link to the reduced test case OR
     67 > ```js
     68 > expect(a).to.equal('a');
     69 > // code sample
     70 > ```
     71 >
     72 > Any other information you want to share that is relevant to the issue being reported. This might include the lines of code that you have identified as causing the bug, and potential solutions (and your opinions on their merits).
     73 
     74 <a name="features"></a>
     75 ### Feature Requests
     76 
     77 Feature requests are welcome. But take a moment to find out whether your idea fits with the scope and aims of the project. It's up to *you* to make a strong case to convince the project's developers of the merits of this feature. Please provide as much detail and context as possible.
     78 
     79 Furthermore, since Chai.js has a [robust plugin API](http://chaijs.com/guide/plugins/), we encourage you to publish **new Assertions** as plugins. If your feature is an enhancement to an **existing Assertion**, please propose your changes as an issue prior to opening a pull request. If the core Chai.js contributors feel your plugin would be better suited as a core assertion, they will invite you to open a PR in [chaijs/chai](https://github.com/chaijs/chai).
     80 
     81 <a name="pull-requests"></a>
     82 ### Pull Requests
     83 
     84 - PRs for new core-assertions are advised against.
     85 - PRs for core-assertion bug fixes are always welcome.
     86 - PRs for enhancing the interfaces are always welcome.
     87 - PRs that increase test coverage are always welcome.
     88 - PRs are scrutinized for coding-style.
     89 
     90 Good pull requests - patches, improvements, new features - are a fantastic help. They should remain focused in scope and avoid containing unrelated commits.
     91 
     92 **Please ask first** before embarking on any significant pull request (e.g. implementing features, refactoring code), otherwise you risk spending a lot of time working on something that the project's developers might not want to merge into the project.
     93 
     94 Please adhere to the coding conventions used throughout a project (indentation, accurate comments, etc.) and any other requirements (such as test coverage). Please review the [Chai.js Coding Style Guide](https://github.com/chaijs/chai/wiki/Chai-Coding-Style-Guide).
     95 
     96 Follow this process if you'd like your work considered for inclusion in the project:
     97 
     98 1. [Fork](http://help.github.com/fork-a-repo/) the project, clone your fork, and configure the remotes:
     99 
    100 ```bash
    101 # Clone your fork of the repo into the current directory
    102 git clone https://github.com/<your-username>/<repo-name>
    103 # Navigate to the newly cloned directory
    104 cd <repo-name>
    105 # Assign the original repo to a remote called "upstream"
    106 git remote add upstream https://github.com/<upstream-owner>/<repo-name>
    107 ```
    108 
    109 2. If you cloned a while ago, get the latest changes from upstream:
    110 
    111 ```bash
    112 git checkout <dev-branch>
    113 git pull upstream <dev-branch>
    114 ```
    115 
    116 3. Create a new topic branch (off the main project development branch) to contain your feature, change, or fix:
    117 
    118 ```bash
    119 git checkout -b <topic-branch-name>
    120 ```
    121 
    122 4. Commit your changes in logical chunks. Use Git's [interactive rebase](https://help.github.com/articles/interactive-rebase) feature to tidy up your commits before making them public.
    123 
    124 5. Run you code to make sure it works. If you're still having problems please try to run `make clean` and then test your code again.
    125 
    126 ```bash
    127 npm test
    128 # when finished running tests...
    129 git checkout chai.js
    130 ```
    131 
    132 6. Locally merge (or rebase) the upstream development branch into your topic branch:
    133 
    134 ```bash
    135 git pull [--rebase] upstream <dev-branch>
    136 ```
    137 
    138 7. Push your topic branch up to your fork:
    139 
    140 ```bash
    141 git push origin <topic-branch-name>
    142 ```
    143 
    144 8. [Open a Pull Request](https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests/) with a clear title and description.
    145 
    146 **IMPORTANT**: By submitting a patch, you agree to allow the project owner to license your work under the same license as that used by the project.
    147 
    148 <a name="releasing"></a>
    149 ## Releasing
    150 
    151 Releases can be **prepared** by anyone with access to the code.
    152 
    153 Simply run `make release-major`, `make release-minor`, or `make-release-patch`
    154 and it will automatically do the following:
    155 
    156  - Build chai.js
    157  - Bump the version numbers accross the project
    158  - Make a commit within git
    159 
    160 All you need to do is push the commit up and make a pull request, one of the core contributors will merge it and publish a release.
    161 
    162 ### Publishing a Release
    163 
    164 Anyone who is a core contributor (see the [Core Contributors Heading in the Readme](https://github.com/chaijs/chai#core-contributors)) can publish a release:
    165 
    166 1. Go to te [Releases page on Github](https://github.com/chaijs/chai/releases)
    167 2. Hit "Draft a new release" (if you can't see this, you're not a core contributor!)
    168 3. Write human-friendly Release Notes based on changelog.
    169   - The release title is "x.x.x / YYYY-MM-DD" (where x.x.x is the version number)
    170   - If breaking changes, write migration tutorial(s) and reasoning.
    171   - Callouts for community contributions (PRs) with links to PR and contributing user.
    172   - Callouts for other fixes made by core contributors with links to issue.
    173 4. Hit "Save Draft" and get other core contributors to check your work, or alternatively hit "Publish release"
    174 5. That's it!
    175 
    176 <a name="support"></a>
    177 ## Support
    178 
    179 <a name="resources"></a>
    180 ### Resources
    181 
    182 For most of the documentation you are going to want to visit [ChaiJS.com](http://chaijs.com).
    183 
    184 - [Getting Started Guide](http://chaijs.com/guide/)
    185 - [API Reference](http://chaijs.com/api/)
    186 - [Plugins](http://chaijs.com/plugins/)
    187 
    188 Alternatively, the [wiki](https://github.com/chaijs/chai/wiki) might be what you are looking for.
    189 
    190 - [Chai Coding Style Guide](https://github.com/chaijs/chai/wiki/Chai-Coding-Style-Guide)
    191 - [Third-party Resources](https://github.com/chaijs/chai/wiki/Third-Party-Resources)
    192 
    193 Or finally, you may find a core-contributor or like-minded developer in any of our support channels.
    194 
    195 - IRC: irc.freenode.org #chaijs
    196 - [Mailing List / Google Group](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/chaijs)
    197 
    198 <a name="contributors"></a>
    199 ### Core Contributors
    200 
    201 Feel free to reach out to any of the core-contributors with you questions or concerns. We will do our best to respond in a timely manner.
    202 
    203 - Jake Luer
    204   - GH: [@logicalparadox](https://github.com/logicalparadox)
    205   - TW: [@jakeluer](http://twitter.com/jakeluer)
    206   - IRC: logicalparadox
    207 - Veselin Todorov
    208   - GH: [@vesln](https://github.com/vesln/)
    209   - TW: [@vesln](http://twitter.com/vesln)
    210   - IRC: vesln
    211 - Keith Cirkel
    212   - GH: [@keithamus](https://github.com/keithamus)
    213   - TW: [@keithamus](http://twitter.com/keithamus)
    214   - IRC: keithamus